Friday, March 11, 2011

The Greeks: Crucible of Civilization

From 3/11 revised on 3/17.
These are the notes continued from yesterday:

  • Isagrious took over after Hippias
  • The people of Athens rose up in Revolution
  • Know one had ever done this before 
  • It was 508 B.C.
  • Had no idea what to do now so they turned to Cleisthenes
  • Cleisthenes had to think of a knew form of government
  • they craved a place to meet out of rock called the agora
  • When they had questions they would pick a rock to answer: white rock- yes; black rock- no 
  • They placed the rock in a vase
  • Anybody who was a man and wasn't a slave had a say in the government
  • They are going to fight against 
  • 490 B.C., Pheidippides ran from Athens to Sparta for help  
  • His quest wasn't for glory 
  • Athens was about to be conquered by Persians 
  • Being conquered by the Persians would destroy their way of living 
  • Athenians were out numbered by a lot 
  • Hoplites had some experience with fighting 
  • They fought with everything they had
  • Pheidippides ran 140 miles in 2 days 
  • Help was refused though 
  • The Athens won 
  • The battle was called the battle of Marathon 
  • They returned to their city to celebrate 
  • They returned to their city to celebrate, but the war with Persia had just began 

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